
Occupy Wall Street has a great new answer to all the doubters who ripped on them over the past year for not having a specific enough plan.
It took a while, but a new offshoot group that grew out of Occupy called Strike Debt has a highly specific, highly brilliant plan for how to improve the lot of the 99%: It’s called Rolling Jubilee, and it’s basically a crowd-funding campaign to buy up big swaths of people’s debt and simply cancel it. It’s sort of like the economic equivalent of buying slaves to free them.
Here’s how it works: All kinds of debt, from student loans to credit card to mortgages, are sold by the people who originally made the loans to collectors eager for the chance to take the interest payments on those loans for years to come. Loans get bundled into big groups and sold as securities on the open market. Rolling Jubilee will raise money through crowd-funding and use that money to buy bundled loans like any other institution—but once they own the debt, rather than collecting on it they’ll simply cancel it.
You’ve probably heard of a simliar thing happening when Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae buy mortgages from banks or debt collectors buy debt from credit card companies—one day in the mail you get a notice saying, Your debt is now owned by this guy—please keep paying. In this case, however, you’d get a note saying, Your debt is now owned by Strike Debt, and they’ve voided it—your balance is now $0.
Sound too good to be true? Well, there are a couple ways this doesn’t work: First, you can’t ask the Rolling Jubilee to please personally pay off your student loan. The Jubilee will be buying securitized debt bundles just like other institutions, which means they’re not targeting individual loans. Incidentally, the individuals paying these loans have no idea that they’ve been “bundled.” So while you may choose to donate to the Rolling Jubilee there is no guarantee that it’ll personally benefit you.
There’s also some doubt as to whether banks will be willing to sell loans to the Rolling Jubilee. Business Insider cites an example from the mortgage industry in which banks as well as Freddie Mac were unwilling to sell mortgages to people not planning to collect on them.
But if there’s one thing we know about banks it’s that they tend to buy and sell all kind of sketchy stuff. If they can get their asking price for bundle of loans, there’s no reason to think they’d be constitutionally unwilling to sell them to the Rolling Jubilee—it’d go against everything they stand for.
So while donating to the Jubilee may not help you specifically, it will probably help someone. And it may well help you—it’s like a lottery. And the best part: every dollar they raise has a huge multiplier effect. If you have $10,000 in student loan debt, by the time you pay it off over a number of years with the interest factored in you might actually pay $30,000, not $10,000. The project doesn’t even officially kick off until November 15, and they’ve already raised $93,000 to cancel $1,877,000 worth of debt over the life of the loans.
And we’ve all seen how powerful crowd-funding can be when it rallies around a common cause. A fundraising drive for Karen Klein, the bullied school bus monitor, this summer raised $683,000 for one person. If Rolling Jubilee raised that amount it’d erase $20 million in debt for individuals.
And aside from the positive of debt relief, the Guardian points out the other benefit here is that newly debt-free people will have new spending power, and their increased spending will boost the economy.
I donated a small amount to Barack Obama’s campaign in 2008 but I didn’t this year—it just disgusted me too much to watch billions of our hard-earned dollars pile up just to broadcast attack ads back in our faces. After the last four years, it seemed there must be something better to spend our money on. I’ve decided to donate what I didn’t to the Obama campaign this year to Rolling Jubilee. If the amount raised for Obama’s re-election campaign is matched by Rolling Jubilee, it’ll erase more than $30 billion in consumer debt and who knows what kind of economic growth it’d kickstart.
Brilliant plan, right? And the best part, it’s totally non-political, non partisan, and it doesn’t require Congress to pass any new regulations. It’s a people’s bailout, and the idea is to harness the power of people to impact the economy at a large scale, rather than depending on the government. It might have taken a while, but OWS has answered with a plan, and their plan kicks ass.





November 13, 2012 at 12:12 am, Kevin Lizzy Lewis said:
good plan.
November 12, 2012 at 7:39 pm, AnimalFarm.org » ONE YEAR LATER #Occupy has a brilliant #New #Plan a #People #Bailout | http://t.co/4iuoZBHy | #OWS #Occupy #Solidarity #US #USA #America said:
[...] YEAR LATER #Occupy has a brilliant #New #Plan a #People #Bailout | http://www.deathandtaxesmag.com/190910/one-year-later-occupy-has-brilliant-new-plan-a-peoples-bailou… | #OWS #Occupy #Solidarity #US #USA [...]
November 13, 2012 at 1:37 am, Vada Luening said:
Love it. How can I help?
November 13, 2012 at 1:45 am, Dale Adcock said:
The People's Think Tank (a working group spawned from Occupy Wall Street), via RollingJubilee.org, have begun to crowd source funding to forgive the debt of randomly chosen marketed debt securities, for pennies on the dollar. Launch Party Thursday at 8p.
November 13, 2012 at 2:29 am, Beth Rimmer-Maugeri said:
Ok this really does kick ass! Just saying
November 13, 2012 at 2:38 am, James Maddux said:
We need debt forgiveness, not a bailout where we create more money. That will just continue the problems because prices will go up due to the devaluation of the dollar. When the Banks loaned us the money they created 9 times that amount through fractional reserve banking. So most of the debt isn't even real. Debt forgiveness.
November 13, 2012 at 6:28 am, Mark Banducci said:
Sounds perfect!
November 13, 2012 at 2:21 pm, Steve Hochschild said:
I am shocked and dismayed that there doesn't seem to be a clear understanding of the process of debt collection. This entire plan is based on an erroneous belief that debt is sold to debt collectors. It is not. What debt collectors buy is the right to collect the debt, not the debt itself. If they are not successful, the right to collect the debt is resold to the next debt collection agency.
Until the debt is repaid, the obligation remains.
Think of the collections agencies as agents for the banks. They are collecting the debt on behalf of the banks; they do not own the debt, and therefore, they cannot forgive it.
Further, if the debt were to be forgiven, bought, or otherwise discharged, this creates a taxable transaction. It must be reported to the IRS by the lender, and the debtor will owe taxes on all the debt that they no longer owe.
I want change more than anyone, so it breaks my heart to see all of you people getting excited about a plan that cannot work, that is not correct, and that is taking money from people under false pretenses. This is not how change happens.
I would be delighted to be shown that anyone involved in this initiative has any actual knowledge or experience in this arena. Prove me wrong!
November 13, 2012 at 4:33 pm, Alex Moore said:
Thanks for the note Steve. I don't know about in every case, but in some cases such as mortgage backed securities and college debt loans are definitely sold outright. (See here: http://dntx.co/UmsihO) Also Rolling Jubilee has accounted for tax implications and says they'll be exempt. (See FAQ here: http://dntx.co/QaTtRy)
November 14, 2012 at 4:31 am, Ramsta George van Hughe said:
Sorry, Steve, you're the one who doesn't understand the process of debt collection. Try again later.
November 14, 2012 at 1:15 pm, Steve Hochschild said:
I used to be a tax examiner for the IRS. I can guarantee that any loan that is forgiven will generate taxable income for the debtor. Rolling Jubilee says that they do not have to file with the IRS, and this is flat out wrong, and exposes them to criminal prosecution. If you owe 10,000 and it is forgiven, then you have 10,000 income on which tax must be paid. This is he law, and no one is being helped if in that process, they are exposed to a tax liability with the Service. I would be delighted to be proven wrong, but these guys do not know what they are talking about. FWIW, they are also risking their 501C status by engaging in commercial activity by buying debt. The IRS is not like a bank – they will never ever ever go away…
November 14, 2012 at 1:20 pm, Steve Hochschild said:
Alex Moore you are right that debt can be bought and sold, but these guys think that they can do that for pennies on the dollar, which is not true. And buying the right to collect the debt is not the same as buying the debt — they have confused the two. The sad thing is that all of this money will actually be paid to the very banks we are fighting, to no avail. These guys are either naive or are ripping us off, but in either case, by being so misinformed, they are exposing Occupy to yet another fiasco, which we do not need. It breaks my heart…
November 14, 2012 at 1:27 pm, Steve Hochschild said:
Ramsta George van Hughe I am over 100,000 in debt myself, and have spent the last four years learning about the process. I have a graduate degree in finance, and have years of experience in the belly of the beast as a tax examiner for the IRS. I know what I am talking about. I welcome the opportunity to discuss this with anyone who thinks I am mistaken, and I would be happy to be shown where I am not correct. We cannot effect change by being ignorant about the system we are trying to change. All that does is make for bad theater.
November 14, 2012 at 10:02 pm, Ramsta George van Hughe said:
Rolling Jubilee has already conducted a test run, bought some debt, and forgave it. I know a law professor who also disagrees with you and says that there is no law preventing this from happening, and is completely feasible.
November 13, 2012 at 2:50 pm, Jill McLane Baker said:
Very interesting….
November 14, 2012 at 12:40 pm, Jill Dunham said:
I like this idea. Hope it catches on.
November 13, 2012 at 8:58 pm, Dana Larson said:
So, the people are excited, they donate to this campaign this year, maybe the next…what happens after that? What keeps the momentum up? Will young people start taking out huge loans again thinking, "oh, the Jubilee will have me covered!"
There should be some sort of cap or time limit on the Jubilee. That way we build press and focus on the urgency of this problem, but acknowledge that a better, longer-term solution is needed. Otherwise, we all get excited about this movement and put all our efforts until publicizing and fundraising for it, and tuition continues to rise and students continue to choose majors that aren't fortuitous and take out loans they can't realistically repay, all because our eyes are on the Jubilee, not addressing these larger issues.
In short, this is another "kick the can" initiative. I think the "powers that be" that Occupy is hoping to change will see this as a welcome distraction that allows them to continue their current, detrimental practices.
November 13, 2012 at 11:43 pm, Strike Debt: Rolling Jubilee - US Message Board - Political Discussion Forum said:
[...] Debt: Rolling Jubilee One year later, Occupy has a brilliant new plan: A people’s bailout | Death and Taxes Quote: It took a while, but a new offshoot group that grew out of Occupy called Strike Debt has [...]
November 14, 2012 at 6:09 pm, William Morrill said:
I agree with Steve, any debt forgiveness generates a taxable event. In addition, when debts are bundled and sold, they are not sold to "debt collectors / collection agencies" but are sold to investors for the purposes of receiving income (the payments received). The idea that a seller of these securities would not sell because there would be no collection seems a bit odd, as once they are sold, the seller receives nothing more anyway. What I am afraid may happen is that any new "buying power" will just turn, say, mortgage debt into credit card debt and we are worse off than we are now.
November 15, 2012 at 5:44 am, Announcing The New Student Loan Plan: Abolish Student Debt With A People’s Bailout - Tuition.io - Rolling Jubilee To Pay Off School Loans said:
[...] do it all the time; they purchase consumer debt from banks and then collect the full amount themselves from consumers. When you buy debt from the bank it’s [...]
November 16, 2012 at 6:13 pm, Steve Hochschild said:
After talking all week: An open letter to the StrikeDebt initiative: This plan has problems and I have been trying to find someone to explain things to me. I am not in any way an expert, but nobody is more committed to change than I am, and exposing change organizations to legal and media liability is something I want to help prevent.
There are three ways that the donated funds can be used to the stated purpose. First, the debt can be purchased and retired. This is what everyone thinks is going to happen, but there are two issues: the cost, reported to be 8-10%, and the tax liability to the borrower. The cost is important, because the 20-1 claims are 100% too high, but the tax issues are much more important. Any retired debt must, by law, be reported to the IRS on a form 1099-C, a copy of which also is sent to the borrower. This is an informational form, and must be filed regardless of the profit or loss sustained by either party. The amount of debt that is retired becomes taxable income to the borrower, and tax on that income is immediately due. If, for example, the borrower owes $20k, and SD purchases that debt and retires it, the borrower immediately owes tax on that $20k. This will reduce the money owed, but now what is owed is owed to the IRS, which will never go away, and can't be ignored. Failing to receive a 1099-C does not protect the taxpayer from this liability; it will continue to accrue interest and penalties, which are now owed to the IRS. It was stated that SD would not have to file 1099-Cs for the retired debt, but this is not correct. This approach is stupid.
The second approach is to buy the debt and hold it. This eliminates the 1099-C issue, but it does not achieve the stated goal, because not seeking payment for the debt does not make the debt go away for the borrower. Generally, this is the situation for most borrowers in this position, so SD's efforts make no difference, and are "pointless and moronic", as pointed out. The debt is still on the borrowers' credit report, for example. The bigger issue is that this buy and hold approach turns SD into an investment organization, soliciting money for the purpose of investing in debt instruments, just like Goldman Sachs. We all know that investment groups soliciting money have very tight rules and regs that the SEC enforces. For example, investment managers must have licenses and insurance, investors (everyone who donated money) must be qualified, and every part of all transactions must be documented & registered. Obviously, a 503C charitable organization like RJ cannot solicit funds to buy and hold investments. This issue would come under the IRS, so they are still in the picture, even without the 1099-C issue. This approach is not actually possible, in my opinion.
The third approach would be for SD to become a debt collection agency, which is how the plan was originally presented. An agency pays a fee for a time-limited right to become the lender's agent. They get so many months to collect what they can, and then the debt returns to the lender, who sells that right to yet another collection agency. This is where the advertised 20-1 leverage comes from, and the "pennies on the dollar" cost projections, but this approach does nothing but put fees into the lenders' pockets, only to allow them to continue the collection effort when the agency's term is up. This approach actually takes the donations and hands them to the banks — not meeting anyone's expectations.
I continue to rely on faith that SD is not knowingly committing fraud, but ignorance and naivete are not valid excuses for such a poorly conceived plan. Unlike previous Occupy initiatives, this one has solicited money as a charity with no chance of fulfilling the promises made, (i.e. school loans cannot be forgiven), and cannot be easily differentiated from fraud. This initiative has crossed the line from political theater to commerce, and a lot of people care about how commerce is executed. I ask again that someone who knows what the fuck they are talking about to respond and explain where I am mistaken, if possible.
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[...] in November, we reported on Operation Rolling Jubilee, an offshoot of Occupy Wall Street with an incredible plan to change the debt dynamics of average [...]
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